22 November 1963. A dark chapter in the history of the United States was written on this day. Because on this day, the 35th President of the United States John Fitzgerald Kennedy (John F. Kennedy) was killed while participating in a motorcade in Dallas, Texas. Kennedy was traveling in an open-top automobile with his wife Jacqueline Kennedy, Texas Governor John Connally and his wife Nellie Connally. At this time, the young president of the United States was shot dead by a man named Lee Harvey Oswald. Lee Harvey was a former Navy SEAL. Even years after his death, the mystery of Kennedy's assassination has not been solved and why he was killed is not known exactly. Many Americans believe that Kennedy's assassination was not the hand of a single person but a larger conspiracy. Lee Harvey was never brought to justice for the assassination of the President. As a result, nothing was known from his side because Lee Harvey was shot and killed by a Dallas nightclub owner named Ruby Jack while he was being taken to jail.
Death of John F. Kennedy
In late 1963, President
John F. Kennedy and his political advisers were preparing to campaign for their
next presidential election. Although he did not directly announce his
candidacy, he was confident of being re-elected in the next election. As a
result, he started traveling to different parts of the country for mass
communication. As part of this, John F. Kennedy's wife came to Texas for a
two-day visit.
On the second day of
his visit to Texas, on Friday, November 22, President Kennedy accompanied his
wife Jacqueline Kennedy and Governor John Connally and his wife in a 10-mile
motorcade in an open-top car. The procession was heading toward Dealey Plaza in
downtown Dallas. There was a crowd on both sides of the road to welcome the
President. Sitting in an open-top car, the President and First Lady waved to
the sea of people on both sides of the parade route. Around 12:30 pm, when
their motorcade was passing by a multi-story building called the Texas School
Book Depository, the president was shot from the sixth floor window of that
building. Lee Harvey Oswald fired three shots at the President through the
window of the building, two of which hit President Kennedy in the neck and
head. Kennedy was pronounced dead 30 minutes later at Parkland Hospital in
Dallas.
Within an hour of
shooting President John F. Kennedy, Lee Harvey shot and killed a police
officer. Lee Harvey was arrested at a movie theater as a suspect 30 minutes
after the officer was killed. Then on November 23, Lee Harvey was officially
arrested for murdering the president and a police officer.
On November 24, Lee
Harvey was brought to Dallas Police Headquarters to be transferred to a maximum
security jail. Journalists were broadcasting the police activities live at this
time. Suddenly, in front of police and reporters, Jack Ruby, the owner of a
nightclub, shot Lee Harvey. Jack Ruby was immediately questioned and said that
he shot Lee Harvey in revenge for the assassination of President Kennedy. But
many did not believe his words. According to many, the assassination of Lee
Harvey was part of a conspiracy to assassinate President Kennedy.
John F. Kennedy's Assassination Mystery
Although so many years have passed since the assassination of
President John F. Kennedy, the mystery of his assassination has not been
revealed. Lee Harvey Oswald, an employee of the Texas School Book Depository,
was arrested as the suspected killer, but Lee Harvey did not confess to the
murder. Two days later Jack Ruby killed Lee Harvey. As a result, the
controversy about the involvement of Lee Harvey in the Kennedy assassination
also started.
If Lee Harvey did assassinate the President, why or at whose direction is a mystery because he too was assassinated before he could testify. It is also a mystery why night club owner Jack Rubie killed Lee Harvey. Many people did not believe him when he said that he killed the president to avenge his death. Because Lee Harvey's killer, Jack Ruby, had ties to the underworld mafia. As a result, many believe that Lee Harvey was killed to cover up the Kennedy assassination or to prevent the release of information about the involvement of another person in the assassination of the president.
Information released in 1970 revealed that the Kennedy
administration, led by John F. Kennedy's brother, Attorney General Robert
Kennedy, conducted multiple assassination attempts on Cuban revolutionary
leader Fidel Castro. The Kennedy administration is believed to have hired
members of the Mafia to assassinate Fidel Castro. As a result, many believe
that Kennedy killed Fidel Castro before he killed him, and that the mafia may
have had a hand in the assassination.
Besides, ex-Marine sniper Lee Harvey Oswald was a believer in
communist ideology. As a result, he left the Navy and went to Russia in 1959.
Then in 1962 he returned to America a year before the assassination of
President Kennedy. He distributed leaflets in support of Cuba in his hometown
of New Orleans. Then in September 1963, Lee Harvey went to Mexico and went to
the Cuban embassy there to try to get a visa to travel to Cuba. He also met a
KGB officer in Mexico City. From these it is assumed that Cuba or the Soviet
Union may be involved in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.
However, in 1964, under the leadership of the then Chief Justice
of the United States, the Warren Commission formed to investigate the
assassination of President John F. Kennedy reported that Lee Harvey or Jack
Ruby were not part of any conspiracy in this assassination. Instead, Lee Harvey
alone killed President Kennedy. However, their statement could not dampen the
conspiracy theory.
Then in 1978 another commission of inquiry reported that the
assassination of President John F. Kennedy involved more than one killer and an
organized crime ring.
In addition, there is a popular theory of the assassination of
President Kennedy, that there is a conspiracy of the radical right in this
assassination and that the US intelligence agency CIA is involved. However, no
information was found about the involvement of the CIA.
Recently, some secret documents related to the Kennedy
assassination were released by the Donald Trump administration. Although some
of the documents have not been released for security reasons, the released
documents have revealed a number of issues related to the assassination of
President John F. Kennedy. These include-
According to one document, Lee Harvey Oswald, the assassin of
President Kennedy, was threatening to kill him and the FBI informed the police
about it. The FBI chief's documents show that after they reported the death
threats to Lee Harvey, the police chief assured him of his safety.
A document released by the CIA reveals that Lee Harvey visited Mexico
City and met with a KGB officer. It is believed that the same KGB officer
helped Lee Harvey assassinate the President.
Another document shows that an unidentified person called
"Cambridge News", a newspaper in England, half an hour before the
assassination of the president, warning of some big news in the United States.
However, these released documents have not yet fully resolved
the mystery of John F. Kennedy's assassination. So now wait until the next
document is released.
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